
Diabetes is the interplay of genetic and environmental factors causing the disease because of insufficient insulin secretion in absolute or relative lack of objective and reduce cell sensitivity to insulin, leading to elevated blood glucose levels, which in the body metabolic disorder. Typical symptoms for a little more than three, that is, more drinks, more food, more urine and weight loss. Long-term illness can be complicated by heart, brain, kidneys, eyes and nervous system and other diseases.
Often, for many patients and medical personnel neglected, diabetes can also lead to bone metabolic diseases that lead to diabetes and osteoporosis. The main reason is: ? diabetes in the bone to reduce bone cells so that the synthetic bone calcium and bone formation decreased, whereas the increased osteoclast activity, resulting in bone resorption than bone formation occurred in osteoporosis; with diabetes, suppression of vitamin D metabolism, absorption of calcium in decline, lower blood calcium, secondary hyperparathyroidism, increased bone loss; have diabetes because of the high permeability of the blood-glucose caused diuretic and urinary excretion of calcium, phosphorus increases, so that the machine in a negative calcium Phosphorus negative, leading to reduced bone mass and increased bone resorption.
Diabetes, early osteoporosis is often no apparent symptoms, pain, and osteoporosis, where it is relevant. If you can see, low back pain and body aches, fatigue, the majority is in serious condition stage, so active in the prevention, early detection and timely treatment is very important. For patients with diabetes, sugar in the blood regularly the meantime, we propose to examine at the same time, urine and urinary calcium and phosphorus, hyperphosphatemia, conventional X-ray photography, regular bone density BMD inspection.
This is the key to prevention. If the disease has been found to be on diabetes and osteoporosis treatment of synergy. 1. Glycemic control is of fundamental importance: control diet is the basis; appropriate application of hypoglycemia drugs to prevent organ damage secondary; movement therapy can not only reduce blood sugar, and may be delayed to reduce bone loss, osteoporosis. 2. Added calcium and vitamin D, such as: the appropriate use of calcium carbonate, calcium lactate, calcium gluconate and calcium citrate, more Yinniu Nai. Can oral calcium and singular D600 mg per day, Alpha D3 one days once a day full of calcium from 0.5 to 2.0 micrograms; Wang Meng grid of 0.5 micrograms per day, and so on. 3. To prevent the use of the drug, osteoporosis, such as the income of calcium (salmon calcitonin) 50 to 100 units, subcutaneous or intramuscular injection once a day, a State Forest 200 mg per tablet twice daily taken between meals; Bone phosphine 400 mg tablets, each 2 to 3, Japan 1-or 2-times, with fasting, six months for treatment, according to CPA-0, 2 g, 2 times.
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